我是照著課本範例打的,但卻出bug了,
程式如下:
from flask import Flask, render_template, request, escape
from vsearch import search4letters
from DBcm import UseDatabase
app = Flask(__name__)
app.config['dbconfig'] = {'host': '127.0.0.1',
                          'user': 'vsearch',
                          'password': '',
                          'database': 'vsearchlogDB', }
def log_request(req: 'flask_request', res: str) -> None:
    """Log details of the web request and the results."""
    with UseDatabase(app.config['dbconfig']) as cursor:
        _SQL = """insert into log
                  (phrase, letters, ip, browser_string, results)
                  values
                  (%s, %s, %s, %s, %s)"""
        cursor.execute(_SQL, (req.form['phrase'],
                              req.form['letters'],
                              req.remote_addr,
                              req.user_agent.browser,
                              res, ))
@app.route('/search4', methods=['POST'])
def do_search() -> 'html':
    """Extract the posted data; perform the search; return results."""
    phrase = request.form['phrase']
    letters = request.form['letters']
    title = 'Here are your results:'
    results = str(search4letters(phrase, letters))
    log_request(request, results)
    return render_template('results.html',
                           the_title=title,
                           the_phrase=phrase,
                           the_letters=letters,
                           the_results=results,)
@app.route('/')
@app.route('/entry')
def entry_page() -> 'html':
    """Display this webapp's HTML form."""
    return render_template('entry.html',
                           the_title='Welcome to search4letters on the web!')
@app.route('/viewlog')
def view_the_log() -> 'html':
    """Display the contents of the log file as a HTML table."""
    with UseDatabase(app.config['dbconfig']) as cursor:
        _SQL = """select phrase, letters, ip, browser_string, results
                  from log"""
        cursor.execute(_SQL)
        contents = cursor.fetchall()
    titles = ('Phrase', 'Letters', 'Remote_addr', 'User_agent', 'Results')
    return render_template('viewlog.html',
                           the_title='View Log',
                           the_row_titles=titles,
                           the_data=contents,)
if __name__ == '__main__':
    app.run(debug=True)
錯誤訊息: mysql.connector.errors.IntegrityError: 1048 (23000): Column 'browser_string' cannot be null
是因為req.user_agent.browser已經不能使用了嗎?(這本書滿老的)
若可以,為甚麼會無法獲取agent browser(回傳值為NULL)?
先印出 req.user_agent 看看有沒有東西吧,有東西再來看是否可以 .browser
如果沒東西,你可以改成以下試試
req.user-agent 或 req.useragent