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在網頁上更新值,但是在phpmyadmin sql裡無法更新值

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2 個回答

0
小魚
iT邦大師 1 級 ‧ 2019-06-09 00:46:07

話說Preare是什麼,
其實如果執行有問題的話,
應該會有錯誤訊息,
要不然就是用try catch包住,
自己記錯誤的Log也是可以.
而且你根本沒判斷有沒有成功都回傳成功嗎??

另外現在mysqli應該快淘汰了,
如果剛學其實可以直接學PDO了.

看更多先前的回應...收起先前的回應...
不明
【**此則訊息已被站方移除**】
dragonH iT邦超人 5 級 ‧ 2019-06-09 11:16:34 檢舉

看他上面的寫法

應該也是寫成

if(error) {
    echo "錯誤";
}
echo "成功";

這樣

WQ iT邦新手 2 級 ‧ 2019-06-10 09:34:41 檢舉

一直以來都是用ADODB來連,現在多了個PDO不知道該不該切換。

dragonH iT邦超人 5 級 ‧ 2019-06-10 09:44:18 檢舉

WQ

沒事的話就不要換XD

轉換成功 老闆(客戶)也沒感覺

轉換完有BUG就...

不過可以以後有時間再來 code refactoring

小魚 iT邦大師 1 級 ‧ 2019-06-10 16:37:15 檢舉

新的專案倒是可以直接用PDO啦..

0
dragonH
iT邦超人 5 級 ‧ 2019-06-09 00:58:30

雖然說問題可能不在這

不過怎麼會先組sql語句後

才 init variable

有可能是你組的sql語句有問題

想辦法把它印出來

也有可能是 post 進來的 fname 有問題

把 code 補完整一點會比較有幫助

然後可以的話

code的部分別貼圖片

看更多先前的回應...收起先前的回應...

update3

<?php 
// connect to my sql

	
// Connect to server and select databse.
$conn = mysqli_connect("localhost","abook","abook","abook");
if (mysqli_connect_error()) {
    die("连接失败: " . mysqli_connect_error());
} 
echo "连接成功";

// retrieve all variables
$fname = $_POST['fname'];
$size = count($fname);
for($i = 0;$i < $size; $i++){
	$g = $conn->preare("update contacts set email = ?,homePhone = ?,cellPhone = ?,officePhone = ?,address = ?,comment = ? where lname = ? and fname = ?");
	$g->bind_param('ssssssss',$email[$i],$homePhone[$i],$cellPhone[$i],$officePhone[$i],$address[$i],$comment[$i],$lname[$i],$fname[$i]);
	$email=$_POST['email'];
	$homePhone=$_POST['homePhone'];
	$cellPhone=$_POST['cellPhone'];
	$officePhone=$_POST['officePhone'];
	$address=$_POST['address'];
	$comment=$_POST['comment'];
	$lname=$_POST['lname'];
	$fname=$_POST['fname'];
	$g->execute();
	$g->close();
	}
}

// number of contacts to update
/*
$ufname = $_POST['ufname'];
$ulname = $_POST['ulname'];
$checkbox = $_POST['checkbox'];
*/


// update information to database


// Close connection

?>



<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1" />

<title>Untitled Document</title>
<BODY background="http://localhost/hw10/gifs/bkg2.gif" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000" link="#0000FF" vlink="#800080" alink="#FF0000">
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<blockquote>
  <p>
  <h3>Your information is updated. </h3>
  <body>


<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
</body>
</html>

dragonH iT邦超人 5 級 ‧ 2019-06-09 12:12:24 檢舉

update2.php也需要唷

有可能是你form沒有寫好

然後像魚大說的

你的 preare 是不是拼成 preare 了

建議照這篇文章說的

把 php.ini 的 display_errors 打開

然後你的

<h3>Your information is updated. </h3>

在這其實沒有太大的作用

無論成功失敗都會秀出來

update2
preaare已經改成prepare了
我只有打<?php - ?>裡面,其他都是老師的程式碼

<?php 
// connect to my sql

	
// Connect to server and select databse.


// get all parsed variables
$conn = mysqli_connect("localhost","abook","abook","abook");
if (mysqli_connect_error()) {
    die("连接失败: " . mysqli_connect_error());
} 
echo "连接成功";

$g = $conn->prepare("select * from contacts");
$g->execute();
$result = $g->get_result();
// show all contact information
$ufname = $_POST['ufname'];
$ulname = $_POST['ulname'];
$checkbox = $_POST['checkbox'];


// close connection

$g->close();

?>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1" />
<title>Untitled Document</title>
<style type="text/css">
<!--
.style1 {color: #FF0000}
-->
</style>
</head>

<BODY background="http://tinman.cs.gsu.edu/~raj/gifs/bkg2.gif" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000" link="#0000FF" vlink="#800080" alink="#FF0000">
<SCRIPT language=JavaScript type=text/javascript>
	
	function validate_form(){
		var message ="";
		var total = document.getElementsByName("ufname[]").length;
		
		for (i = 0; i<total; i++){
			
			mssg ="";
			fname =  document.getElementsByName("ufname[]")[i].value;
			lname =  document.getElementsByName("ulname[]")[i].value;
			email =  document.getElementsByName("email[]")[i].value;
			homePhone = document.getElementsByName("homePhone[]")[i].value;
			cellPhone = document.getElementsByName("cellPhone[]")[i].value;
			officePhone = document.getElementsByName("officePhone[]")[i].value;
			address = document.getElementsByName("address[]")[i].value;
 
    		mssg += checkEmail(email);
    		mssg += checkPhone("Home phone", homePhone);
			mssg += checkPhone("Cell phone", cellPhone);
			mssg += checkPhone("Office phone", officePhone);
    		mssg += checkAlphabet("Address", address);
    		
			if (mssg != "")
				message += (lname + ", " + fname + ": \n" + mssg + "\n");
			
		}
		
		if (message == ""){
      		return true;
    	} else {
      		alert(message);
      		return false;
   		}
	}


	function checkEmail(itemcontent){
    	var emailregexp = /^[a-zA-Z][\w\.-]*[a-zA-Z0-9]@[a-zA-Z0-9][\w\.-]*[a-zA-Z0-9]\.[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z\.]*[a-zA-Z]$/;
    
    	if (!itemcontent.match(/[a-zA-Z]+/)){
      		return "  - E-mail address is required!\n";
    	} else if (itemcontent.match(emailregexp)){
      		return "";
    	} else {
      		return "  - Invalid E-mail Address!\n";
    	}
  	}
  
  	function checkAlphabet(field, itemcontent){
    	var nameregexp = /[a-zA-Z]+/;
    	if (!itemcontent.match(nameregexp)){
      		return "  - "+field+" is required!\n";
    	}
    	return "";
  	}
	
	function checkPhone(field, itemcontent){
    	var phoneregexp1 = /^[0-9]{3}-[0-9]{3}-[0-9]{4}$/;
    	var phoneregexp2 = /^[0-9]{2}-[0-9]{4}-[0-9]{4}$/;
    	var phoneregexp3 = /^[0-9]{4}-[0-9]{3}-[0-9]{3}$/;
		
    	if ((field =="Home phone") && (itemcontent=="")){
      		return "  - "+field+" is required!\n";
		} else if ((itemcontent!="") && 
				   !(itemcontent.match(phoneregexp1) || itemcontent.match(phoneregexp2) || itemcontent.match(phoneregexp3) ) ){
      		return "  - "+field+" is in incorrect format!\n";
    	} else{
    		return "";
  		}
	}

</SCRIPT>

<blockquote>
  <p>
  <h2>Update Contact Information</h2>
  
  
   <form name="updateform" action="update3.php" method=post onSubmit="return validate_form()">

<?php
 
   foreach ($checkbox as $index){
		for ($i = 0; $i < mysqli_num_rows($result); $i++){
			$row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result);
			$fname = $row["fname"];
			$lname = $row["lname"];
			
			if (($fname == $ufname[$index]) && ($lname == $ulname[$index])){
				$email = $row["email"];
				$homePhone = $row["homePhone"];
				$cellPhone = $row["cellPhone"];
				$officePhone = $row["officePhone"];
				$address = 	$row["address"];
				$comment = $row["comment"];
			
   				echo "<table width=\"40%\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"2\" cellspacing=\"5\">";
				echo "<tr>
				  <td width=\"130\"><strong>First Name :  <span class=\"style1\">*</span></strong></td>
				  <td><input name=\"fname[]\" disabled type=\"text\" size=\"30\" maxlength=\"30\" value=\"$fname\" />
				  	<input name=\"ufname[]\" type=\"hidden\" value=\"$fname\" />
					</td>
				</tr>";
				
				echo "<tr>
				  <td width=\"130\"><strong>Last Name :</strong>  <span class=\"style1\">*</span></td>
				  <td><input name=\"lname[]\" disabled type=\"text\" size=\"30\" maxlength=\"30\" value=\"$lname\" /></td>
				  	<input name=\"ulname[]\" type=\"hidden\" value=\"$lname\" /></td>
				</tr>";
				
				echo "<tr>
				  <td width=\"130\"><strong>E-mail Address :</strong>   <span class=\"style1\">*</span></td>
				  <td><input name=\"email[]\" type=\"text\" size=\"30\" maxlength=\"30\" value=\"$email\" /></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
				  <td width=\"130\"><p><strong>Home Phone :</strong>  <span class=\"style1\">*</span><br />
				  xxx-xxx-xxxx</p>        </td>
				  <td><input name=\"homePhone[]\" type=\"text\" size=\"30\" maxlength=\"20\" value=\"$homePhone\" /></td>
				</tr>";
				
				echo "<tr>
				  <td width=\"130\"><strong>Cell Phone : <br />
				  </strong>xxx-xxx-xxxx</td>
				  <td><input name=\"cellPhone[]\" type=\"text\" size=\"30\" maxlength=\"20\" value=\"$cellPhone\" /></td>
				</tr>";
				
				echo "<tr>
				  <td width=\"130\"><strong>Office Phone : <br />
				  </strong>xxx-xxx-xxxx</td>
				  <td><input name=\"officePhone[]\" type=\"text\" size=\"30\" maxlength=\"20\" value=\"$officePhone\" /></td>
				</tr>";

				echo "<tr valign=\"top\">
				  <td width=\"130\"><strong>Address :</strong>  <span class=\"style1\">*</span></td>
				  <td><textarea name=\"address[]\" cols=\"25\" rows=\"3\" >$address</textarea></td>
				</tr>";
				
				echo "<tr valign=\"top\">
				  <td width=\"130\"><strong>Comment :</strong> </td>
				  <td><textarea name=\"comment[]\" cols=\"25\" rows=\"2\" >$comment</textarea></td>
				</tr>";
				
			  echo "</table>
   	 			<hr align=\"left\" width=\"40%\" />
  	 			<br />";
			}
		}
	 }
?>
	 
  	 <blockquote>

       <p><input type="submit" name="Submit" value="Update Contact" />
         </p>
  	 </blockquote>
   </form>
	
	
</p>
</blockquote>
</body>
</html>

update1

<?php 
// connect to my sql

// Connect to server and select databse.
$conn = mysqli_connect("localhost","abook","abook","abook");
if (mysqli_connect_error()) {
    die("连接失败: " . mysqli_connect_error());
} 
echo "连接成功";

$g = $conn->prepare("select * from contacts");
$g->execute();
$result = $g->get_result();
$g->close();

// show all contact information

?>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1" />
<title>Untitled Document</title>
</head>

<BODY background="gifs/bkg2.gif" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000" link="#0000FF" vlink="#800080" alink="#FF0000">
<SCRIPT language=JavaScript type=text/javascript>

	<!-- function to check whether checkbox is selected -->
  function checkboxchecked(){
  	element = document.getElementsByName("checkbox[]")
    
	for (var index=0; index< element.length; index++){
      if (element[index].checked == true)
        return true;
    }
	alert("Please select name to be deleted");
    return false;
  }
  
</SCRIPT>

<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<blockquote>
  <p>
  <h2>Update Contact Information</h2>
  
  
   <form name="myform" method="post" action="update2.php" onSubmit="return checkboxchecked()">
     <table width="40%" border="0">
	 	<?php
			$index=0;
			while($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result)) {
				$lname = $row['lname'];
  				$fname = $row['fname'];
				echo "<tr><td width=\"25\" valign=\"top\"><input type=\"checkbox\" name=\"checkbox[]\" value=\"$index\" />";
				echo "</td><td valign=\"bottom\"><h4><a href=\"detail.php?lname=$lname&fname=$fname\">$lname, $fname</a><h4></td></tr>";
				echo "<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"ufname[]\" value=\"$fname\" />";
				echo "<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"ulname[]\" value=\"$lname\" />";
				$index++;
			}
			
			echo "<tr><td width=\"25\" valign=\"top\">&nbsp;</td><td valign=\"bottom\"><input type=\"submit\" name=\"update\"";
			echo "value=\"Update\" />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<input type=\"reset\" name=\"Submit2\" value=\"Clear\" /></td></tr>";
			
		?>
	</table>	
 	</form>
	
	<?php
		if (mysqli_num_rows($result)==0)
				echo "<h4>No data<h4>";
	?>
	</p>
 
</blockquote>
</body>
</html>
dragonH iT邦超人 5 級 ‧ 2019-06-09 15:10:37 檢舉

你這有兩個問題

1 .

看起來你是想要有勾選多個可以同時編輯多個的功能

但實際上不管勾選幾個都只會出現第一個

因為你的update2迴圈有問題

改成如下才能正常

// update2.php
...
for ($i = 0; $i < mysqli_num_rows($result); $i++){
    foreach ($checkbox as $index){
        ...
    }
}

2 .

無法更新的原因是因為

你 post 到 update3 的 data

根本就沒有 lname 跟 fname

只有 ufname 跟 ulname

然後

後 init variable

的確會影響

改法如下

// update3.php
...
$fname = $_POST['ufname'];
...
$lname=$_POST['ulname'];
$fname=$_POST['ufname'];
$g = $conn->prepare("update contacts set email = ?,homePhone = ?,cellPhone = ?,officePhone = ?,address = ?,comment = ? where lname = ? and fname = ?");
$g->bind_param('ssssssss',$email[$i],$homePhone[$i],$cellPhone[$i],$officePhone[$i],$address[$i],$comment[$i],$lname[$i],$fname[$i]);
$g->execute();
$g->close();
...

這樣就能正常執行了

現在會變成我email以下的東西會空白
https://ithelp.ithome.com.tw/upload/images/20190609/20118184EEhClP22DU.jpg

dragonH iT邦超人 5 級 ‧ 2019-06-09 16:04:41 檢舉

我沒有改你 detail.php 的東西呀

我甚至沒有你的 detail.php 的 code

我上面說的修改

只有貼上需要改的部分

不是把那個檔案改成只剩那樣喔

話說你的錯誤訊息有打開了嗎

我只又修改需要修改的那部分
我有開了

dragonH iT邦超人 5 級 ‧ 2019-06-09 17:01:09 檢舉

那就貼你改完的code吧

我實測過是沒問題的

detail.php 也順便

然後檢查一下你 mysql 的資料

我已經解決了 感謝

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