2.4編輯faq-book.com.zone 正解(請依照個人設定)

[root@localhost ~]# cd /var/named/chroot/var/named/
[root@localhost named]# vim faq-book.com.zone
$TTL  3600
@               IN SOA  ns.faq-book.com.  root.faq-book.com. (
                               42              ; serial (d. adams)
                               3H              ; refresh
                               15M             ; retry
                               1W              ; expiry
                               1D )            ; minimum

                IN NS           ns.faq-book.com.
                IN NS           ns1.faq-book.com.
                IN NS           ns1.faq-book.com.
                IN NS           ns1.faq-book.com.
                IN NS           ns1.faq-book.com.
                IN NS           ns1.faq-book.com.
                IN NS           ns1.faq-book.com.
                IN NS           ns1.faq-book.com.
                IN MX    5      mail
                IN A            192.168.1.122
ns              IN A            192.168.1.122
ns1             IN A            192.168.1.123
www             IN A            192.168.1.122
mail            IN A            192.168.1.122
blog            IN A            192.168.1.122
ftp             IN CNAME        www

2.5 編輯192.168.1.local 正解

[root@localhost ~]# cd /var/named/chroot/var/named/
[root@localhost named]# vim 192.168.1.local
$TTL    3600
@       IN      SOA     ns.faq-book.com. root.faq-book.com.  (
                                1997022700 ; Serial
                                28800      ; Refresh
                                14400      ; Retry
                                3600000    ; Expire
                                86400 )    ; Minimum

        IN      NS      ns.faq-book.com.
        IN      NS      ns1.faq-book.com.
122     IN      PTR     faq-book.com.
122     IN      PTR     blog.faq-book.com.
122     IN      PTR     www.faq-book.com.
122     IN      PTR     mail.faq-book.com.

3. 建立Slave DNS Server
   3.1 設定named.conf文件
   先建立一個named.conf文件，然後在修改內容。

   [root@localhost ~]# cd /var/named/chroot/etc/
   [root@localhost etc]# cp named.rfc1912.zones named.conf
   [root@localhost etc]# chown root:named named.conf

3.2 編輯DNS主要設定檔named.conf，黃色文字部份請依個人需求自行設定

[root@localhost ~]# vim /var/named/chroot/etc/named.conf
// named.rfc1912.zones:
// Provided by Red Hat caching-nameserver package
// ISC BIND named zone configuration for zones recommended by
// RFC 1912 section 4.1 : localhost TLDs and address zones
// See /usr/share/doc/bind*/sample/ for example named configuration files.
options {
                     directory "/var/named";
                     dump-file "/var/named/data/cache_dump.db";
                     statistics-file "/var/named/data/named_stats.txt";
                     query-source    port 53;
                     query-source-v6 port 53;
                     allow-query     { any; };
                     version         "None of your business";
                     forwarders { 168.95.1.1; 168.95.192.2; 8.8.8.8; };
};

zone "." IN {
       type hint;
       file "named.ca";
};

zone "localhost" IN {
       type master;
       file "localhost.zone";
       allow-update { none; };
};

#正解
zone "faq-book.com" IN {
       type slave;
       file "slaves/faq-book.com.zone";
       masters { 192.168.1.122; };
};
#反解
zone "192.168.1.in-addr.arpa" IN {
       type slave;
       file "slaves/192.168.1.local";
       masters { 192.168.1.122; };
};

3.3 設定完這兩台DNS Server後就請啟動或是重新啟動dns服務。

[root@localhost ~]#  /etc/init.d/named restart

4. 測試DNS

   [root@localhost ~]# nslookup

   server 127.0.0.1 #用本機的DNS做測試
   Default server: 127.0.0.1
   Address : 127.0.0.1#53

   faq-book.com
   Server: 127.0.0.1
   Address: 127.0.0.1#53

   Name: faq-book.com
   Address: 192.168.1.122

   set q=mx
   faq-book.com
   Server: 127.0.0.1
   Address: 127.0.0.1#53

   faq-book.com mail exchanger = 5 mail.faq-book.com.

   set q=ns
   faq-book.com
   Server: 127.0.0.1
   Address: 127.0.0.1#53
   faq-book.com nameserver = ns.faq-book.com.
   faq-book.com nameserver = ns1.faq-book.com.

   set q=a
   bolg.faq-book.com
   Server: 127.0.0.1
   Address: 127.0.0.1#53

   blog.faq-book.com canonical name = www.faq-book.com.
   Name: www.faq-book.com
   Address: 192.168.1.122

如果測試完DNS後都正常的話就表示大制上設定好了。

5.設定開機自動執行

[root@localhost ~]#  chkconfig named on

Linux DNS(BIND)安裝與設定(上)
全文同步於FAQ-BOOK
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