昨天的練習是抓取csv內的資料，那今天的練習是要把資料寫進表格內，就用[Day24] 爬蟲實戰演練 - 奇摩電影這個練習題吧～

上次的完整程式碼

這裡先附上上次的程式碼

import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
 
url = "https://movies.yahoo.com.tw/movie_thisweek.html"
response = requests.get(url)
html = BeautifulSoup(response.text, "html.parser")
info_items = html.find_all("div", {"class":"release_info"})

with open("本週新片.txt", "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
    for item in info_items:
        name = item.find("div", {"class":"release_movie_name"}).a.text.strip()
        en = item.find("div", {"class":"en"}).a.text.strip()
        release_time = item.find("div", {"class":"release_movie_time"}).text.split('：')[-1].strip()
        level = item.find("div", {"class":"leveltext"}).span.text
         
        f.write("電影名稱: "+name+'\n')
        f.write("英文名稱: "+en+'\n')
        f.write("上映時間: "+release_time+'\n')
        f.write("期待度: "+level+'\n')
        f.write("-"*30+'\n')
        
        print("電影名稱:", name)
        print("英文名稱:", en)
        print("上映時間:", release_time)
        print("期待度:", level)
        print("-"*30)

上次是寫進.txt檔裡，這次改寫進.csv檔其實都很像。既然是關於csv的，一開始要先import進來。再開檔時不要忘記把檔名更改，尤其是副檔名！接著建立write物件，就可以使用writerow()方法寫入檔案，一開始先寫入欄位的標題，再透過for迴圈一筆筆將每部電影的資料寫入檔案中。

import csv

with open("本週新片.csv", "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
    write = csv.writer(f)
    write.writerow(["電影名稱", "英文名稱", "上映時間", "期待度"])

迴圈裡面的部分長這樣，寫入csv不像txt檔需要一行一行寫入，全部寫進一個list，一行就好了，簡潔有力。

for item in info_items:
    name = item.find("div", {"class":"release_movie_name"}).a.text.strip()
    en = item.find("div", {"class":"en"}).a.text.strip()
    release_time = item.find("div", {"class":"release_movie_time"}).text.split('：')[-1].strip()
    level = item.find("div", {"class":"leveltext"}).span.text
    
    write.writerow([name, en, release_time, level])  # 改動這一行
        
    print("電影名稱:", name)
    print("英文名稱:", en)
    print("上映時間:", release_time)
    print("期待度:", level)
    print("-"*30)

那麼這樣就完成了，超級無敵簡單的啦

完整程式碼

import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
import csv
 
url = "https://movies.yahoo.com.tw/movie_thisweek.html"
response = requests.get(url)
html = BeautifulSoup(response.text, "html.parser")
info_items = html.find_all("div", {"class":"release_info"})

with open("本週新片.csv", "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:

    write = csv.writer(f)
    write.writerow(["電影名稱", "英文名稱", "上映時間", "期待度"])
    
    for item in info_items:
        name = item.find("div", {"class":"release_movie_name"}).a.text.strip()
        en = item.find("div", {"class":"en"}).a.text.strip()
        release_time = item.find("div", {"class":"release_movie_time"}).text.split('：')[-1].strip()
        level = item.find("div", {"class":"leveltext"}).span.text

        write.writerow([name, en, release_time, level])
        
        print("電影名稱:", name)
        print("英文名稱:", en)
        print("上映時間:", release_time)
        print("期待度:", level)
        print("-"*30)