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2021 iThome 鐵人賽

DAY 11
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Mobile Development

Flutter with GetX, loading*175%歷程 系列 第 11

[Day11] Flutter with GetX flutter toast & Overlay

Flutter toast

在等待http response 或者需要等待的情境 通常會用到轉圈圈
或者顯示幾秒即消失的提示彈窗

flutter toast

  1. 文字提示的Toast, 新建一個class 把framework封裝一次
class TextToast {
  static show(String content, {int duration = 3} ) {
    Fluttertoast.showToast(
      msg: content,
      timeInSecForIosWeb: duration,
      toastLength: Toast.LENGTH_SHORT,
      gravity: ToastGravity.CENTER,
      backgroundColor: Colors.black87,
      textColor: Colors.white,
      fontSize: 20.0,
    );
  }

}

2.Loading 轉圈圈樣式 ,用overlay刻一個
 預設是三秒消失,時間可以自己定.

 class LoadingToast {
  static LoadingToast instance = LoadingToast._internal();
  factory LoadingToast() => instance;
  LoadingToast._internal();

  BuildContext context = Get.overlayContext!;
  bool needToRemove = true;
  late OverlayEntry overlayEntry;

  void show({String message = "", double seconds = 3}) {
    overlayEntry = OverlayEntry(builder: (context) {
      return Material(
        color: Colors.transparent,
        child: Center(
          child: Container(
            width: Get.width * 0.3,
            height: Get.width * 0.3,
            decoration: BoxDecoration(
              borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(10),
              color: Colors.black.withOpacity(0.3),
            ),
            child: Padding(
              padding: EdgeInsets.all(8),
              child: Column(
                mainAxisAlignment: message == ""
                    ? MainAxisAlignment.center
                    : MainAxisAlignment.spaceAround,
                children: [
                  CircularProgressIndicator(strokeWidth: 3),
                  _buildText(message),
                ],
              ),
            ),
          ),
        ),
      );
    });

    Overlay.of(Get.overlayContext!)?.insert(overlayEntry);
    needToRemove = true;
    final millisecond = (seconds * 1000).toInt();
    Future.delayed(Duration(milliseconds: millisecond)).then((value) {
      if (needToRemove) {
        overlayEntry.remove();
      }
    });
  }

  static Widget _buildText(String message) {
    return message == ""
        ? SizedBox()
        : Text(
            message,
            maxLines: 3,
            overflow: TextOverflow.ellipsis,
            style: TextStyle(fontSize: 17, color: Colors.white),
          );
  }
}

實際使用

class ToastPage extends StatelessWidget {
  const ToastPage({Key? key}) : super(key: key);

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      appBar: AppBar(title: Text('ToastPage')),
      body: SafeArea(
        child: Column(
          crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.stretch,
          mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.start,
          children: [
            CupertinoButton(
              child: Text("TextToast"),
              onPressed: () {
                TextToast.show("TextToast");
              },
            ),
            CupertinoButton(
                child: Text("Loading OverLay"),
                onPressed: () {
                  LoadingToast().show();
                }),
            CupertinoButton(
                child: Text("Loading OverLay with text"),
                onPressed: () {
                  LoadingToast().show(message: "with text");
                }),
          ],
        ),
      ),
    );
  }
}

畫面如下

CULqb6OKjCvk3QZZ6FzOHw

本篇GitHub source code

下一篇將為大家介紹 cached_network_image


上一篇
[Day10] Flutter GetX flutter_slidable ListView滑動
下一篇
[Day12] Flutter with GetX cached_network_image 圖片緩存
系列文
Flutter with GetX, loading*175%歷程 30
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